Can a foreigner own 100% of a company in Dubai?
Yes, foreigners can own 100% of their business in freezones and certain mainland sectors, thanks to recent policy changes.
Dubai has become increasingly attractive to international entrepreneurs, thanks to full foreign ownership being allowed in many sectors. The UAE government has introduced policies to make it easier for expatriates and foreign investors to start and control their businesses without the need for local partners.
Freezones and 100% Ownership:
Businesses operating in freezones can enjoy 100% foreign ownership with no requirement for an Emirati partner or sponsor. Freezones also offer additional benefits, such as tax exemptions and streamlined procedures, making them an appealing choice for foreign investors. However, companies registered in freezones are generally restricted from conducting business directly with the local UAE market unless they appoint a distributor or open a mainland branch.
Mainland Ownership Reform:
In 2020, the UAE introduced significant reforms that allow 100% foreign ownership of mainland companies in certain sectors. Previously, mainland businesses required a local Emirati partner to own at least 51% of the shares. Now, businesses involved in e-commerce, professional services, technology, and consulting can be fully owned by foreign nationals. However, specific industries—such as oil, gas, and national security—still require local participation.
These changes have made Dubai one of the most business-friendly cities in the world, encouraging foreign entrepreneurs to set up operations with confidence, knowing they retain full control over their ventures.